Sabtu, 27 Oktober 2018

Tips for Caring for Stroke Patients at Home

Taking care of stroke patients at home requires special techniques so that the patient's health condition is maintained. Check out the tips below.


Data obtained from the Evidence Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation states that stroke and heart attack are the most deadly and costly cardiovascular diseases.

The results of the research show that cases of death from this disease rose by 1.9 percent every year, seeing graph movements from 1990 to 2013. In terms of medical costs, the potential losses due to this disease reached 41 thousand trillion. This number is obtained after using the Reynolds Scores method calculation.

Treatment of stroke patients at home
With the higher risk of stroke, then you need to know how to trick when treating stroke patients. Not only need to be known by people who are treating patients with this disease, you also need to educate yourself just in case.

The following are things that need to be considered when treating stroke patients at home :

Always accompany
Treat yourself like his personal assistant. If the patient has not been able to move on his own, help him when he wants to move and provide a buffer if necessary. Try to keep patients comfortable.

Invite patients to move
Train the limbs of the patient by moving all the joints on his body for two days regularly. This can prevent stiffness in weak parts of the patient's body.

"Move your limbs slowly in a bent and straight direction. This method can stimulate brain cells to move these parts of the body, "explained Dr. Vita.

Help with walking and swallowing exercises
Stroke patients often experience swallowing disorders. So, help him to position the patient to sit upright, about 60̊-90̊ Celsius when eating.

When the patient is about to swallow the food, give direction to turn the head to the weak side, bend the neck and head. It is intended that the patient's airway is easy to close when swallowing food.

If there are weaknesses in the lower limbs, you can train them to walk and maintain their balance when standing.

Talk to me
So that patients can return to communicate smoothly, often invite them to chat. When talking, face your face to the patient, so that he can see the lips and facial expressions. Try to speak calmly and slowly, and with a low intonation.

Train brain health
Help the patient to train his brain by giving information about the day, time, and remembering the names of the people around him. Thus, cells in the brain will work actively, and this method can help speed up the patient's recovery process.

Avoid giving a soft mattress
Described by Dr. Vita, a soft bed or mattress can make the muscles of the body experience weakness in muscle strength. Therefore, as much as possible avoid this. You can consult with your doctor about what type of mattress should be used.

Create a safe environment
However, to maintain patient safety, keep it away from items or something dangerous. For example, you can set the bed so that it is not too high and put things needed in the patient's reach.

Do not forget, make sure also the bathroom area using a mat that is anti-slippery, so that patients do not easily slip or fall.

Caring for sick people is not easy, especially when done at a home away from medical personnel. Therefore, as the person who takes care of him, you must equip yourself with the right tips. If you are treating a stroke patient, do the various methods above so that the patient's condition can improve immediately.

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